Isotretinoin is an advanced acne treatment that is used to treat cystic acne when no other treatment works. It is an oral drug that comes from the retinoid family. The drug controls the oil production on the skin, also known as sebum, minimizing the outbreak and extent of acne. The amount of sebum our skin produces is directly proportional to the extent of acne we develop. Severe acne is important to treat as if left ignored, it could lead to permanent scarring.
How isotretinoin should be used?
Isotretinoin comes in the form of a capsule which can be procured from a pharmacy only with a prescription. The capsule must be swallowed as a whole without chewing. The general dosage of isotretinoin is twice a day and for 15-20 weeks. However, the physician would change the prescription time based on several aspects. The dermatologists would take your medical condition, weight, and response to treatment into account while deciding the dose of Isotretinoin.
What happens when you take Isotretinoin for acne?
Initially, Isotretinoin affects the skin adversely as the acne problem worsens after initial intake. It would take anywhere between 1-2 months for the drug to start showing benefits as you experience a decrease in acne breakout. It is not recommended to take Isotretinoin for the long term as it may affect the body adversely.
The body can absorb this drug through the lungs, and skin and hence it is harmful to pregnant women, fetuses, and women considering conception.
What to know before using Isotretinoin?
Before prescribing you Isotretinoin, the dermatologist would enquire about your allergies related to Vitamin-A-based drugs. The dermatologist would inquire about your medical history. Usually, people with diabetes, liver disease, obesity, eating disorders, pancreatic issues, mental problems, and bone loss disease must not be prescribed Isotretinoin.
Is Isotretinoin effective against acne?
Isotretinoin is a proven medicine to treat deep, painful acne cysts and nodules. It is an ultimate resort in most cases of severe acne as it delivers reliable results. Moreover, it not only treats acne problem but also prevents future acne and treat acne scars as well.
It is reported that Isotretinoin can permanently remove acne by an average of 80 percent. However, Isotretinoin must not consume without a doctor’s prescription as long-term exposure to this medication without a proper medical background check can lead to adverse side effects.
